Schneider Trophy aircraft

SORTABLE LIST OF SCHNEIDER TROPHY AIRCRAFT [1]
Year Country Manufacturer Model Designer Image Engine Power Racing History Speed Remarks
1913 France Deperdussin Gnome 160HP 1st place 1913 74 km/h (46 mph)
1914 G.B. Sopwith Tabloid Gnome Monosoupape' 100HP 1st place 1914 139.6 km/h (86.78 mph)
1920 Italy Savoia S.12 S.12 Ansaldo 4E29' 550HP 1st place 1920 172 km/h (107 mph)
1921 Italy Macchi M.7 Isotta-Fraschini' 260HP 1st place 1921 189.7 km/h (117.9 mph) 4th place at 1922 race.
1922 G.B. Supermarine Sea Lion II Napier Lion 450HP 1st place 1922 234.4 km/h (145.7 mph) This was the last flying boat to win a Schneider race
1922 Italy Savoia S.51 S.51 Hispano-Suiza 300HP 2nd place 1922 230.89 km/h (143.5 mph)
1922 Italy Macchi M.17 Isotta-Fraschini V6 260HP 3rd place 1922 213.9 km/h (133 mph)
1923 U.S.A. Curtiss CR-3 Curtiss D-12 465HP 1st place 1923 285.4 km/h (177.38 mph) Took 1st and 2nd place in 1923
1923 G.B. Supermarine Sea Lion III Napier Lion 550HP 3rd place 1923 252.8 km/h (157.17 mph)
1925 U.S.A. Curtiss R3C Curtiss V-1400 565HP 1st place 1925 374.2 km/h (232.57 mph) 2nd place at 1926 race. This was the last biplane to win a Schneider race
1925 G.B. Gloster III Napier Lion 700HP 2nd place 1925 217.1 km/h (199.17 mph) Shortest wingspan of all Schneider racers of 20'
1925 Italy Macchi M.33 Curtis D12' 500HP 3rd place 1925 271.0 km/h (168.44 mph)
1925 G.B. Supermarine S.4 RJ Mitchell Napier Lion VII 680HP crashed before racing Crashed most likely from wing flutter of its unbraced cantilever wing
1926 Italy Macchi Macchi M.39 Mario Castoldi Fiat A.S.2' 600HP 1st & 3rd place 1926 396.6 km/h (246.50 mph)
1927 G.B. Supermarine Supermarine S.5 R. J. Mitchell Napier Lion VIIA 900HP 1st & 2nd place 1927 453.2 km/h
1927 Italy Macchi Macchi M.52 Mario Castoldi Fiat AS.3' 1000HP Retired on lap 1927 457.3 km/h (284.2 mph) Featured the unusual swept back wings. 3rd place 1929 as M.52R.
1927 G.B. Short Short Crusader W.A. Bristow Bristol Mercury Radial 810HP Crashed before racing Crashed during race trials from an aileron cross-over error.
1929 G.B. Supermarine Supermarine S.6 R. J. Mitchell Rolls-Royce R 1900HP 1st place 1929 528.8 km/h (328.63 mph)
1929 Italy Macchi Macchi M.67 Mario Castoldi Isotta-Franchini' 1800HP Both planes that were entered failed to finish their 1929 races 485 km/h
1929 G.B. Gloster Gloster VI Napier Lion VIID 1320HP Withdrawn before race Not entered for races because of an unreliable fuel supply
1929 Italy Savoia-Marchetti Savoia-Marchetti S.65 2x Isotta-Fraschini V6 1000HP x2 Not entered for racing Featured the pilot sandwiched between double motors with tractor and pusher propellers to eliminate the prop torque problem and double engine power.
1929 Italy Fiat Aviazione Fiat C.29 Celestino Rosatelli Fiat AS.5 1050HP Not entered for racing Not ready in time
1929 Italy Piaggio Piaggio P.7 Isotta-Fraschini V6 980HP Failed flight trials With hydro-vanes instead of floats this is most probably the most radical Schneider racer design. However the engineers couldn't solve the boat to plane propeller clutch in time and sadly the plane never got past water trials. Speed was estimated at 580 km/h
1931 G.B. Supermarine Supermarine S.6B R. J. Mitchell Rolls-Royce R 2350HP 1st place 1931 528.8 km/h (340.08 mph) Won the Trophy outright for Great Britain
1931 Italy Macchi Macchi M.C.72 Mario Castoldi Fiat AS.6' 2500HP Not ready in time for the 1931 race 709 km/h Final Schneider aircraft and the only one to feature counter-rotating propellers. This aircraft was decades ahead of it time and the Empire State Building of aircraft.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Barker, Ralph. The Schneider Trophy Races. Shrewsbury, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd., 1981. ISBN 0-906393-15-9